Cervical osteocondrosis is the pathological changes in the tissues of the intervertebral discs and the vertebrae themselves.Consequently, soft tissues become thinner and the effect of vertebral demoration decreases.The blood vessels and nerve fibers are crushed, the mobility of the cervical column is reduced.
Cervical osteochondrosis is one of the most dangerous locations of osteochondrosis, since the flow of blood to the brain worsens due to this disease.
Cervical osteochondosis is dangerous
Consequently, the normal functioning of the cervical column is compromised, its mobility is reduced, pain in the neck appears.Cervical osteocondrosis can cause the deterioration of the blood circulation of the brain, migraines, cardiac rhythm disorders, visual impairment, coordination and attention, the development of intervertebralnia.
Osteochondrosis and spondylosis of the cervical column
Symptoms of cervical osteochondosis
The disease is characterized by acute pain in the neck, neck, shoulder blades and forearms.Pain can be intensified when the head moves or in certain poses.As a result of pain and inflammatory process, the cervical muscles are overwhelmed.Patients are often observed in migraines, a decrease in hearing and vision, vertigo, of the skickness, serious changes in blood pressure, the conditions of fainting.The symptom of osteochondosis of the cervical region can be a violation of the sensitivity of the fingers of the fingers.
The causes of cervical osteochondosis
The causes of cervical osteocondrosis are generally associated with body aging and age -related changes in tissues.However, the lifestyle and related factors increase the risk of the onset of the disease.These include:
- low physical activity, sedentary work;
- Excess weight and improper nutrition;
- Diseases of the musculoskeletal system: flat feet, rheumatism, scoliosis, posture disorders;
- neck or neck injuries.
In addition, osteochondrosis can be caused by other diseases of the spine.The spine is a single whole and must also be treated overall.That's why the first thing that must be done in case of suspicion of osteochondrosis is to undergo a complete examination of the spine.
Treatment of cervical osteochondosis
The treatment is prescribed after the exam.The doctor collects an anamnesis and directs the patient for the exam.Very often magnetic resonance tomography.Having discovered the exact cause of the disease, treatment begin.
In the acute period, the doctor prescribes painkillers and anti -inflammatory drugs.In the period of remission - physiotherapy procedures - massage, impact waves therapy, physiotherapy exercises.These methods aim to strengthen muscle corset, relieve tension and prevent disease attacks.
Prevention of cervical osteochondosis
- Overcome the regular exams.The disease is easier to warn than to cure.The annual exams will reveal the disease in an initial phase and take care until it has transformed into a more serious phase.
- Follow the posture.Keep your back, the shoulders relax.If you work a lot on a computer or desk, choose a comfortable chair, sit well, heating every half hour or an hour.
- Guide an active lifestyle.Walk more, go to the fresh air, do sports, it is particularly useful to swim.
- During sleep, use a orthopedic pillow.